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DLAM 1445.9 |
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CAHW |
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1 Jun 83 |
DLA CIVILIAN CAREER PROGRAM FOR
TRANSPORTATION
June 1983
DEFENSE
LOGISTICS AGENCY
HEADQUARTERS
CAMERON
STATION
ALEXANDRIA,
VIRGINIA 22314
(Supplementation is prohibited.)
This career
manual serves as a guide for management and the individual careerist in
determining and understanding the variety of development opportunities
available in the Transportation Career Program (hereafter referred to as the
Program). This manual, if properly utilized, will provide supervisors with an
excellent managerial tool, and the careerist with a template for systematic
career planning and progression. DLA offers excellent career opportunities to
individuals in the Transportation field with specialization in the supply or
contract administration functions. However, careerists should be aware of
several factors which can materially influence their career development and
which should be considered carefully in deciding individual goals or career
plans. These factors include mobility, variety of experience, related training,
and self-development. Career development is a dual responsibility of management
and the individual. While management is expected to plan for the development of
each career employee by providing on-the-job and off-the-job training and
arranging rotational job assignments, the ultimate value to be realized from a
career development program is determined by the careerist participating in the
program. There are several significant changes in this manual, mostly updating
of recommended courses and the addition of mandatory courses for Defense
Contract Administration Services (DCAS) personnel. Users of this DLAM are
encouraged to submit recommended changes and comments to improve the
publication, through channels, to HQ DLA, ATTN: DLA-KW.
BY ORDER OF
THE DIRECTOR
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R. F.
McCORMACK Colonel,
USA Staff
Director, Administration |
DISTRIBUTION
3
COORDINATION:
DLA-A, DLA-O, DLA-KS
This DLAM
supersedes DLAM 1445.9, 3 Sep 71.
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i |
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Table of
Contents |
iii |
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1 |
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2 |
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4 |
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5 |
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5 |
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8 |
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11 |
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13 |
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I. Occupational
Knowledge, Skills, and Abilities (KSAs) of the Transportation Career Field |
15 |
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J.
Knowledge/Skills/Abilities of the Transportation Career Field |
16 |
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21 |
THE TRANSPORTATION CAREER FIELD
1.
OBJECTIVES. The DLA Civilian Career Program for Transportation is designed to
attract, develop, and retain individuals of the highest caliber to accomplish
DLA's diverse transportation mission in the most effective manner. The
objectives of this Program are to:
a.
Encourage DLA employees to pursue a progressively challenging and rewarding
career in DLA.
b.
Provide such employees with maximum opportunities for improving their capabilities
in the chosen occupational field and their specialty in that field, i.e.,
supply, or contract administration.
c.
Facilitate recruitment in the DLA Transportation career field which will assure
a continual flow of personnel, qualified to meet the specific supply and
contract administration requirements in transportation skills.
d.
Provide a competent and productive work force reflective of the nation's
diversity. Accordingly, the Program is structured to provide basic care,
training, and the unique training required to enable staffing of the
transportation specialties in supply and contract administration.
2.
SCOPE. The provisions of this manual apply to all DLA civilian employees, grade
GS-5 and above, engaged in transportation functions. Occupational series
included are as follows:
TITLE
OFFICE OF PERSONNEL MANAGEMENT
(OPM) JOB SERIES
PRIMARY
SERIES
General Transportation
GS-2101-0
Traffic Management Series
GS-2130-0
ANCILLARY
SERIES
Freight Rate Series
GS-2131-0
Travel Series
GS-2132-0
Passenger Rate Series
GS-2133-0
Shipment Clerical
Series GS-2134-0
Transportation Loss and
Damage
Claims
Examining Series
GS-2135-0
Transportation
Assistant
GS-2102-0
Cargo Scheduling
Series
GS-2144-0
Transportation Operations
Series GS-2150-0
Dispatching Series
GS-2151-0
In
addition, the Program encourages rotational assignments between the above
occupations and other interface occupational fields, particularly between those
fields most closely associated with the distinctly diverse DLA Transportation
mission requirements. For example, a permanent assignment to a transportation
office having a supply mission may entail a rotational assignment to management
analysis, financial management, data processing systems, acquisition, supply
management, warehousing, preservation, packing and packaging and transportation
economics. A permanent assignment to a transportation office having a contract
administration mission may entail rotational assignment to management analysis,
financial management, data processing systems, acquisition, preservation,
packing and packaging and transportation economics, but may also entail
assignment to production, quality assurance, and contract administration in
lieu of supply management and warehousing. Career employees engaged in these
occupations in a transportation oriented organization may also elect to follow
the transportation career field when qualified by experience and training or to
pursue other established occupational career programs.
B.
RECRUITMENT AND SELECTION SYSTEM
1.
GENERAL. The planned recruitment of highly qualified personnel into the Program
is essential to the development and maintenance of an effective organization.
Recruitment shall be related to replacement needs projected on the basis of
expected career field losses, planned expansions, and technological advances.
Although primary emphasis is placed on entrance at the junior level,
recruitment of quality individuals from various sources at the intermediate and
senior levels will also be accomplished.
2.
RECRUITMENT SOURCES
a.
Recruitment and selection practices will follow the principle of getting the
best qualified available candidate for the position to be filled. Recruitment
brochures or literature, advertising, or other appropriate, authorized
publicity measures may be employed, as necessary to support career intake
recruitment. College and university relations and recruitment programs, as well
as visits to vocational schools and community colleges, should be used as a
means for identifying and attracting promising students. Aggressive recruiting
efforts should be undertaken at institutions known to have a large minority
group or female enrollment to ensure that minorities and women are adequately represented
in all transportation functions. Further, a positive program for the upward
mobility of lower graded employees to career positions will be pursued.
b.
The procedures of DLAR 1404.4, Merit Promotion Program, and appropriate labor
agreements will apply in considering candidates who are current Federal
employees and currently working within the DLA Transportation functions.
3.
ELIGIBILITY REQUIREMENTS FOR INITIAL APPOINTMENT INTO THE FEDERAL SERVICE (In
Conjunction with Office of Personnel Management (OPM) Handbook X-118)
|
GS-5
through GS-8 |
Individuals
who attain eligibility in one of the following: a. Appropriate noncompetitive
appointment authority for professional and administrative career(PAC)
positions. b. Office of Personnel Management
Competitive Examination specifically designed for recruitment in the
Transportation career field. |
|
GS-9
through GS-12 |
Individuals
who attain eligibility in one of the following: a. Office of Personnel Management
Examination in Mid-Level Positions in Administrative Staff, and Technical
Service (MAST). b. Office of Personnel Management
Examination specifically designed for recruitment in the Transportation
career field. |
|
GS-13 and
above |
Individuals
who attain eligibility in one of the following: a. Office of Personnel Management
Examination for Senior Level Positions (Announcement 408). b. Office of Personnel Management
Examination specifically designed for recruitment in the Transportation
career field. |
|
All grades |
Noncompetitive
Appointments. Federal employees who meet all pertinent provisions of OPM
Handbook X-118 and regulatory requirements of DoD and DLA. |
C.
INDIVIDUAL DEVELOPMENT PLAN
1.
An Individual Development Plan (IDP) is designed to record specific
developmental objectives which are needed to enhance the careerist's current
performance as well as prepare him/her for positions of greater responsibility
in the future. The process provides a rationale and framework for meeting
developmental needs in terms of the skills and knowledges required for a position,
the organization's manpower needs, and the individual's career development
goals.
2.
IDPs can be of great assistance in preventing a career management program from
becoming a mere collection of activities with little relevance to each other or
to the goals and objectives of the organization, the supervisor, and the
careerist. Also, the IDP process forms a sound basis for a career management
program at its most critical point; the day-to-day relationship between the
careerist and the supervisor. Combined with high-level organizational
commitment, effective job rotation plans, training resource utilization, and
program evaluation, it forms the foundation for ensuring that DLA has a
sufficient number of top quality people to meet its present and future staffing
needs.
3.
The development and implementation of a realistic career plan will benefit both
the organization concerned with maximum human resource utilization, and the
individual aspiring to higher level responsibilities.
4.
DLA Form 1473, Individual Development Plan, or other similar documentation,
will be used to record the employee's career plan on an annual basis.
1.
The Executive Director, Supply Operations, DLA (DLA-O) will have responsibility
for the supply portion of the Program and the Executive Director, Contract
Management, DLA (DLA-A), will have responsibility for the direction of the
contract administration portion of the Program. The Staff Director, Personnel,
DLA (DLA-K), will provide overall staff guidance.
2.
The Heads of the DLA activities employing Transportation careerists will have:
a.
Operational responsibility for the administration of this career Program. This
responsibility includes local administration and implementation, including
planning career input requirements, budgeting, and providing funds and manpower
spaces. It also entails making employees, under their supervision available for
training, and taking action to assure that careerists possess, or are provided
opportunities to obtain required knowledge and skills.
b.
Responsibility for the recruitment, selection, and promotion of candidates to
fill vacancies in the Transportation career field. Responsibility includes
managing the Program so as to contribute to the accomplishment of the
fundamental Equal Employment Opportunity (EEO) objective: to fully integrate
the Transportation career field, in all occupational categories at all grade
levels, and in all activities with respect to both minority and female
employees.
3.
All supervisors have an inherent responsibility for the total career management
of their employees. This includes identifying employees with potential and
providing opportunities for developmental experiences commensurate with their
ability, aspirations and the needs of management. Supervisors also share in the
responsibility for achieving a fully integrated work force.
4.
Each careerist is responsible for assisting management in establishing his/her
personal career plan and must provide the interest, enthusiasm, and initiative
required to achieve the stated objectives. The careerist who wishes to take
full advantage of the Program is expected to accept assignments for
cross-training for developmental purposes.
E.
TRANSPORTATION CAREER PATTERNS
1.
The nature of skills, knowledge, and techniques employed in each of the areas
of specialization depicted in the Transportation career pattern, is defined and
provides the key to career planning and development of individuals. DLA
employees in lower grade, noncareer positions may be bridged into the Program.
2.
The career pattern shown in figure 1 visualizes the
progressive development of career employees along generally predictable lines,
so that they may be able to perform increasingly higher level assignments. While
career patterns are generally designed for upward progression in terms of
assumption of responsibilities, lateral movement is sometimes desirable to gain
additional experience. Careerists may move from one specialization to another
at the same or higher grade level when OPM qualification requirements are met.
3.
The Transportation career field provides for lateral movement between
functional specialties and upward progression under merit promotion programs.
Because of the increasing degrees of specialization at each higher level, these
lateral moves become more difficult as one progresses in a given
specialization. However, senior executive levels, proven managerial and
administrative abilities are the prime considerations for lateral moves. It is
therefore important that careerists be encouraged to participate in training in
other than their primary functional areas since this training will increase
potential for lateral assignments and professional growth.

(a)
Career pattern denotes a schematic grade strucuture for illustrative purposes
only. Position titles, series, and grades are established by authorized
positions in accordance with Office of Personnel Management (OPM) position
classification standards.
(b)
While the chart indicates lateral movement between occupational field and
upward progression within an occupational field, movement one occupational
field to a higher grade in another occupational field is possible when career
employees meet the qualifying prerequisites established by the OPM.
1.
The training plan is flexible in response to the diverse and collective
requirements of the broad range of DLA activities and is designed to improve
the technical knowledge and skills of career employees in the Transportation
field. The plan provides the opportunity for the career employee to receive the
type of diversified training and experience required for advancement with the
DoD. Employees enter the Program at various levels with varying degrees of
preparation, capability, and potential for growth. Careerists who demonstrate
their ability to effectively handle increasingly complex assignments are
usually rewarded by opportunities for development and advancement. Training
cannot start too early in an employee's career.
2.
A training program must provide the opportunity for every employee to advance
to the highest level of his/her capability. Thus the objective must be to
provide additional knowledge and improved technical skills at all levels and to
provide consciously for the advancement of capable personnel to positions of
greater complexity. The most effective training and development activity for
civilian career employees will be that resulting from an appraisal/counseling
interview which identifies training needs, is systematically planned and
scheduled; and takes greatest advantage of work situations and operating
problems for development purposes.
3.
Junior Level Training: At the entrance level, grades GS-5 to GS-7, the new
employee has a modest amount of technical training, knowledge, and skill. At
this stage, emphasis will be placed on training in basic transportation
techniques and is designed to develop professional competence. After general
orientation and broad familiarization with the procedural aspects of the
positions, the trainee or junior level employee begins to broaden and improve
in technical knowledge and skill. Typical assignments at the junior level
include, but are not limited to, serving as a trainee on the maintenance of
tariff and tender files; initially observing and later participating in the
classification of freight. At this stage, training includes progressively
responsible assignments, self-development activities, technical courses, advice
given by qualified personnel, vendor communications and courses of study at
Government and civilian educational institutions.
4.
Intermediate Level Training: At the GS-9 through 11 level, the primary intent
is to increase the technical knowledge and skill of the employee. Emphasis will
be placed on management and human relations including training off-the-job for
personnel selected to fill supervisory positions. Work assignments are selected
because they add depth and breadth of technical competence. Typical assignments
at the intermediate level include review of freight and passenger movements for
efficiency and effectiveness; performing research on freight and passenger rate
structures; participating in loss and damage prevention programs, quality
control of traffic operations; and formulating traffic management procedures.
At this stage, self-development activities are accelerated and training is on a
more selective basis. Personnel will continue to receive progressively
responsible assignments and will exert some supervisory responsibility.
5.
Senior Level Training: At the GS-12 through GS-15 stage, the individual is
expected to be competent in management concepts and specialized areas related
to transportation. To ensure that the individual is aware of new concepts and
changes in the various areas of transportation, additional training and
development will be required. Since practically all senior level positions
require a broad managerial knowledge and skill, the training activity will
place special emphasis on management and human relations. Attendance at
seminars, conferences, and courses in executive development will accomplish the
basic training requirements in this area. Graduate study, speaking and writing
activities, temporary duty assignments, rotation of assignments, and
participation in professional group activities will be considered and
encouraged.
6.
General Training Plans: To assure that some degree of uniformity is maintained
in the background qualifications of transportation personnel, on a DLA-wide
basis, a Master Training and Development Plan has been developed outlining the
courses recommended for successful performance at successive responsibility
levels. The plan consists of courses that cover the basic subject material
essential to the careerist at each level of development. The courses are listed
under the junior, intermediate and senior level to which they are appropriate.
Areas of skill may span several phases and the individual careerist's plans
should be made accordingly.
7.
The junior level employees will normally participate in a formalized training
program. A suggested training plan for the junior level has been developed and
is provided (figure 2). This plan is for illustrative purposes in that it
should be adjusted to meet specific needs of the activities and the trainee. On
the other hand, training and development assignments for employees at the
intermediate and senior levels are more flexible. Training requirements will be
determined during the career appraisal and counseling sessions conducted by the
supervisor with the objective of ensuring satisfactory performance at the
present level, as well as qualification for advancement to the next level.
8.
Specific skills and training may be necessary to prepare for advancement to
positions at the next higher level. When the careerist is proficient in the
aspects of work covered by a given course, the course need not be taken;
however, courses prefixed by one asterisk (*) in the following Master Training
and Development Plan indicate they are mandatory training or for DCAS personnel
within each level. They must be completed within each level or equivalent
experience must be gained within each level before promotion to the next higher
level. They are considered the minimum necessary to achieving satisfactory
performance within the level and essential to consideration for promotion to
advanced levels. Courses prefixed by two asterisks (**) in the following Master
Training and Development Plan are mandatory for DCAS personnel without regard
to prior experience, and developmental or promotion potential. In particular,
the hazardous materials courses and continuing refresher courses so designated
in the plan are safety and performance oriented and are mandatory for DCAS
personnel without regard to prior experience, and developmental or promotional
potential when any person performs work, however minimal, in some phase of
hazardous materials/wastes transportation. These phases may include, but are
not limited to, any functions performed in shipment planning, equipment
selection and inspection, loading - blocking - bracing, shipment receiving or
release, documentation, marking, placarding, preservation, packaging, packing,
packaging inspection/design/testing/evaluation, or any other aspect of traffic
management. Within DCAS such work is prohibited until appropriate hazardous
materials training, directly related to the aspects of work performed is
completed. Untrained persons working with hazardous materials and/or
supervisors directing or permitting such untrained persons to work with
hazardous materials violate Title 49, Code of Federal Regulation (CFR) and are
directly and personally subject to civil and criminal penalties prescribed for
violation of CFR 49 regulations. Some training covers those areas recognized as
important and highly recommended, but not essential for the careerist to
develop in the technical and managerial career fields. When an individual is
considered to be the best qualified candidate for a position, assignment should
not be withheld due to lack of a specific training course or skill. However,
the individual should be scheduled for the specific course within 1 year. An
exception to the above statement is taken when a candidate is competing for a
Transportation Officer's position within the DCAS. Each candidate must have
taken the mandatory hazardous materials courses prior to the competition and
have current refresher course standing at time of competition for a position or
the individual will not be considered qualified for the position.
9.
Master Training and Development Plan: The Master Training and Development Plan
will serve as the primary source of reference in the preparation of individual
training plans and activity training plan for transportation. This training is
described in the Training and Development Course curriculum. In addition,
in-house facilities, Government facilities and/or colleges and universities may
be utilized for equivalent courses of study. Responsible supervisors will
periodically review the training needs of their personnel. In proposing
training for personnel, consideration will be given to workload requirements,
needs of individuals for training and their readiness for it, and the relative
priorities of the training to be given.
10.
In the interest of economy, maximum utilization will be made of formal
"onsite" training and correspondence courses. Group enrollment and
tutelage by a qualified instructor is encouraged for correspondence courses.
Implementation of the plan also imposes an obligation on employees who participate
in the training. It is to the individual's best interest to conscientiously
participate in the training provided and to satisfactorily complete any course
in which he/she is enrolled. This responsibility is particularly pertinent to
self-study opportunities which require that the employee devote his/her own
time to the training.
11. Updating
the Training Plan: The dynamic nature of the DLA transportation functions and
career program and the changes that occur in the techniques of transportation,
supervision, and management will require that the training plan be updated
periodically. The Executive Director, Supply Operations, DLA and the Executive
Director, Contract Management, DLA will review the Master Training and
Development Plan annually to ensure that requirements specified are appropriate
to cover their distinct mission responsibilities in the transportation area.
Recommendations for changes to the plan may be submitted at any time.
Traffic Management Specialist Development
Program (24 Months)
Target Position: Traffic Management
Specialist GS-2130
|
DEVELOPMENTAL NEEDS |
FIRST YEAR FORMAL OJT |
SECOND YEAR FORMAL OJT |
|
A. Primary Level Field Activity (PLFA)
Orientation |
40 |
|
|
B. Orientation To The Directorate |
40 |
|
|
C. Varied Staff Assignments |
|
|
|
1. DCAS: |
|
|
|
a. Programs & Systems
Division |
340 |
200 |
|
b. Contract
Administration Division |
260 |
200 |
|
c. Production Division |
260 |
200 |
|
d. Quality Assurance
Division |
260 |
260 |
|
e. Transportation
Packaging Division |
760 |
1000 |
|
f. Defense Contract Administration
Services Management Area |
280 |
300 |
|
or |
|
|
|
2. Depots: |
|
|
|
a. Transportation Office |
760 |
1000 |
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b. Inventory Control
Office |
80 |
300 |
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c. Warehousing Division |
240 |
200 |
|
d. Receiving Division |
160 |
200 |
|
or |
|
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3. Support Centers: |
|
|
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a. Traffic Management
Division |
760 |
1000 |
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b. Export Division |
340 |
300 |
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c. Domestic Division |
|
200 |
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d. Passenger Division |
|
200 |
|
D. Formal Training |
|
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1. Traffic Management Introduction
(A8C-0010) |
80 |
|
|
2.
Routing & Documentation of Freight (C) TR0724 |
30 |
|
|
3. Effective Writing (Local) |
40 |
|
|
4.
Management of Defense Acquisitions Contracts Basic (C) ECI Course
#6606 |
40 |
|
|
5.
Traffic Management in Procurement (C) TR0738 |
30 |
|
|
6. Defense Advanced Traffic Management
(8C-F3) |
120 |
|
|
7. Introduction to Supervision (Local) |
40 |
|
|
8. Traffic Management Advanced
(A8C-0012) |
80 |
|
|
9. Introduction to Computer Technology
(Local) |
40 |
|
|
10. Contract Administration PPM-152 AFIT |
120 |
|
On the job
training (OJT) is to be programmed and scheduled by the activities. Time and
specific office/division may vary depending on the needs at PLFA.
Formal
training should be adjusted to needs of trainee and mission of DLA activities.
(C)=Correspondence
Course
H.
MASTER TRAINING AND DEVELOPMENT PLAN
Transportation Career Program
|
CROSS REF. |
MARKS |
COURSE |
COURSE NUMBER |
SCHOOL |
|
|
JUNIOR GS-5-- GS-8 |
A |
|
General
Orientation |
|
DLA Local |
|
B |
|
Reading
Skill Improvement |
|
DLA Local |
|
|
C |
|
Introduction
to Supervision |
|
DLA Local |
|
|
D |
|
Basic
Management Techniques |
|
DLA Local |
|
|
|
E |
* |
Traffic
Management Introduction |
A8C-0010 |
NSTM |
|
|
F |
* |
Management
of Defense Acquisition Contracts (Basic) |
8D-4320 |
ALMC |
|
|
G |
|
Conference
Leadership |
|
DLA Local |
|
|
H |
|
Defense
Packing and Unitization |
8B-F2 |
JMPTC |
|
|
I |
|
Writing
Effective Letters |
|
DLA Local |
|
|
J |
|
Defense
Vehicle Processing for Shipment or Storage |
8B-F6 |
JMPTC |
|
|
K |
* |
MILSTRIP |
Included in A8C-0010 |
NSTM |
|
|
L |
* |
MILSTAMP |
8C-F9 |
USAT |
|
|
|
|
or... |
|
|
|
|
|
* |
MILSTAMP
and Over, Short and Damage Procedures |
A8C-0025 |
NSTM |
|
|
M |
* |
Defense
Basic Preservation and Packing |
822-F13 |
JMPTC |
|
|
N |
* |
Defense
Marking for Shipment and Storage |
8B-F32 |
JMPTC |
|
|
O |
** |
General
Transportation of Hazardous Materials |
DACS AMMO MTMC-1 |
DAC, Sav., IL |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
P |
|
Technical
Transportation of Hazardous Materials |
DACS AMMO MTMC-2 |
DAC, Sav., IL |
|
|
Q |
** |
Refresher
Hazardous Materials Courses |
8B-F35 J3AZR 6000-003 A-8C-0023 |
JMPTC Sheppard AFB, TX NSTM |
|
INTER- MEDIATE GS-9-- GS-1 |
R |
|
Defense
Advanced Preservation and Packaging |
8B-F3 |
JMPTC |
|
S |
* |
Contract
Administration |
PPM 152 |
AFIT |
|
|
T |
|
Automatic
Data Processing Orientation Seminar |
7E-F7 |
AMETA |
|
|
|
U |
** |
Defense
Advanced Traffic Management |
8C-F3 |
USATS |
|
|
|
|
|
or... |
|
|
|
|
|
|
A8C-0012 |
NSTM |
|
|
V |
|
Defense
Packaging for Logistics Manager |
8B-F4 |
JMPTC |
|
|
W |
* |
Management
of Defense Acquisition Contracts (ADV) |
8D-F12 |
ALMC |
|
|
X |
|
Rotational
Assignment |
|
DLA Local |
|
|
Y |
|
Management
Development Seminar |
7A-F37 |
AMETA |
|
|
AA |
|
Work
Planning and Control |
7A-F21 |
AMETA |
|
|
BB |
|
Transportation
Management |
A8C-0017 |
NSTM |
|
|
CC |
|
Defense
Packaging of Hazardous Materials for Transportation |
8B-F7 |
JMPTC |
|
|
DD |
|
Basic
Management Statistics |
AMETA-54 |
AMETA |
|
SENIOR GS-12 and above |
EE |
|
Executive
Seminar Center Courses |
Various |
Various |
|
FF |
|
Logistics
Management Development Program |
8A-F16 |
ALMC |
|
|
GG |
|
Management
of Managers Course |
7A-F38 |
AMETA |
|
|
HH |
|
Personnel
Management for Executives |
-- |
DA OCP Regional Offices |
|
|
|
II |
|
Industrial
College of the Armed Forces |
Optional ICAF |
|
|
|
JJ |
|
Rotational
Assignment |
-- |
DLA Local |
|
|
KK |
|
Organization
Planning |
7A-F8 |
AMETA |
* Mandatory Courses or Equivalent
Experience for DCAS Personnel
** Mandatory
Courses (no equivalency accepted) for DCAS Personnel
NOTE:
Provisions for certain executive development courses are covered in DLAR
1430.2, DLA Executive Development Program. Consult this DLAR for complete
program information.
I.
OCCUPATIONAL KNOWLEDGE, SKILLS, AND ABILITIES (KSAs) OF THE TRANSPORTATION
CAREER FIELD
1.
Transportation is a challenging career field because of the vast variety of
services which must be provided and the fact that every move is different from
another. There are endless combinations of modes, routings, classifications,
quantities, and other related elements. In order to perform the many
transportation functions, individuals must possess a proper balance of
technical knowledge and practical experience.
2.
The desirable prerequisites for effective career appraisal in the
Transportation career field have been formalized in the following chart which
is designed to emphasize in detail the specific skills and attributes required
for career development. These charts are confined to the two Primary Series
(2101 - 2130) and are directly related to the DLA and its varied organizational
and traffic management support in three main disciplinaries; acquisition,
supply, and contract administration.
3.
Those positions which are directly related to the monitorship of the overall
traffic program are in the Traffic Management Series GS-2101-0 and GS-2130-0.
Finally, those support tasks related to the Transportation and Traffic
Management Program are incorporated in the Shipment Clerical Series GS-2134-0.
These latter positions may not require technical knowledge of transportation in
the same degree as the other two series, but do require an understanding of
those essential procedures which are a part of and in support of the
transportation functions.
4.
The nature and level of Knowledge, Skills and Abilities (KSAs) are defined as
follows and identified by the code A, B, or C on the following chart to
indicate the level expected at the career levels shown:
"A"
- Extensive: Having comprehensive KSA of a particular subject and related
fields including the ability to recognize the need for and apply acquired
knowledges to situations encountered.
"B"
- Working KSA to utilize acquired knowledge in practical application.
Professional standards in subject area have been attained by the employee.
"C"
- General: A common and general KSA obtained by study and limited practical
application. Professional standards in subject area are known, but not fully
acquired by the employee.
J.
KNOWLEDGE/SKILLS/ABILITIES OF THE TRANSPORTATION CAREER FIELD
|
K/S/A |
2130 |
2131 |
||||
|
JR |
INT |
SR |
JR |
INT |
SR |
|
|
1. Knowledge of geographic area in which
traffic is regularly moved, types of traffic managed, modes of
transportation. |
B |
A |
A |
B |
A |
A |
|
2.
Knowledge of U.S. commercial and military transportation systems. |
B |
A |
A |
C |
B |
B |
|
3.
Knowledge of program planning, scope of operations, and evaluation. |
C |
B |
A |
C |
B |
B |
|
4. Knowledge
of all modes of transportation to enable optimal selection of land, air, and
water transportation services. |
C |
B |
B |
B |
A |
A |
|
5.
Knowledge of procurement functions and their relation- ship to transportation
costs. |
B |
A |
A |
C |
C |
B |
|
6.
Knowledge of accounting or statistical activity in a transportation
organization. |
C |
B |
B |
C |
B |
B |
|
7.
Knowledge of carriers' operating procedures. |
B |
A |
A |
B |
A |
A |
|
8.
Knowledge of providing common carrier services to shippers. |
B |
B |
A |
B |
A |
A |
|
9.
Knowledge of rules of regulatory bodies and carriers. |
C |
B |
A |
B |
A |
A |
|
10. Knowledge of assigning commodity
classification to items of freight. |
C |
B |
B |
B |
A |
A |
|
11.
Abilities to determine applicable rates for shipments to obtain the best
service for the lowest cost. |
C |
B |
B |
B |
A |
A |
|
12.
Knowledge of transportation documentation. |
B |
A |
A |
B |
A |
A |
|
13.
Knowledge of loss and damage and disposition procedures. |
C |
B |
A |
C |
B |
A |
|
14.
Knowledge of Joint Regulations. |
C |
B |
B |
C |
B |
B |
|
15.
Knowledge of Defense Acquisition. |
C |
B |
A |
C |
B |
A |
|
16.
Knowledge of transportation and traffic management regulations pertaining
separately to acquisition, supply and contract administration. |
B |
A |
A |
B |
A |
A |
|
17. Ability
to plan, supervise, and coordinate the work of others. |
C |
B |
A |
C |
B |
A |
|
18. Good
judgment in making recommendations. |
C |
B |
A |
C |
B |
A |
|
19. Ability
to write normal correspondence. |
B |
A |
A |
C |
B |
A |
|
20. Ability
to develop, write or modify procedures. |
C |
B |
A |
C |
B |
B |
|
21. Ability
to plan, develop, or modify operating programs. |
C |
B |
A |
C |
B |
A |
|
22. Ability
to make oral presentations. |
C |
B |
A |
C |
C |
B |
|
23. Ability
to prepare written reports. |
C |
B |
A |
C |
B |
A |
|
24. Ability
to conduct technical studies and develop sound recommendations. |
C |
B |
A |
C |
B |
A |
|
25. Ability
to establish and maintain good work relationships with operating officials
and representatives of other Government or Industrial organizations. |
C |
B |
A |
C |
B |
A |
|
26. Ability
to review and evaluate the shipping procedures in a contractor's plant. |
C |
B |
A |
C |
B |
A |
|
27.
Knowledge of statistical analysis theories, methods, and techniques. |
C |
B |
A |
C |
B |
B |
|
28.
Attention to detail and accuracy. |
B |
A |
A |
A |
A |
A |
|
29. Ability
to plan and schedule short and long range projects. |
C |
B |
A |
C |
B |
A |
|
30. Ability
to develop policy, procedures, and regulations. |
C |
B |
A |
C |
B |
A |
|
31. Ability
and willingness to assume responsibility. |
B |
A |
A |
B |
A |
A |
|
32. Ability
to plan, organize, direct, coordinate, and control. |
C |
B |
A |
C |
B |
A |
|
33. Ability
to work harmoniously with others and deal tactfully and effectively with
others. |
B |
A |
A |
B |
A |
A |
|
34. Ability
to obtain results from others. |
C |
B |
A |
C |
B |
A |
|
35. Ability
to exercise leadership qualities. |
C |
B |
A |
C |
B |
A |
|
36. Ability
to accomplish staff and research projects. |
C |
B |
A |
C |
B |
A |
|
37. Ability
to work under stress. |
B |
A |
A |
B |
A |
A |
|
38. Ability
to adjust to new or changing situations. |
B |
A |
A |
B |
A |
A |
|
39. Ability
to lead and conduct conferences. |
C |
B |
A |
C |
B |
B |
|
40. Ability
to write and speak effectively and communicate concepts and goals. |
C |
B |
A |
C |
B |
A |
|
41. Ability
to demonstrate originality in new situations and to relate new work
situations to precedents. |
C |
B |
A |
C |
B |
A |
|
42. Ability
to provide staff level advice on technical matters. |
C |
B |
A |
C |
B |
A |
|
43.
Knowledge of Automatic Data Processing (ADP) processes employed in
conjunction with transportation and traffic management activities. |
C |
B |
A |
C |
B |
A |
|
44.
Knowledge of commonly used methods of preservation and packaging for military
equipment, supplies, and material. |
C |
B |
A |
C |
C |
B |
|
45.
Knowledge of military packaging, handling, carrier vehicle loading, blocking,
bracing, palletization, unitization, and containerization. |
C |
C |
B |
C |
C |
C |
|
46.
Knowledge of carrier rules and regulations pertaining to packaging and
packing. |
C |
C |
B |
C |
C |
C |
|
47.
Knowledge of special packaging and marking requirements for dangerous and
hazardous items. |
C |
C |
B |
C |
C |
|
|
48.
Knowledge of special packing and marking requirements for freight moving by
military aircraft. |
C |
C |
B |
C |
C |
C |
|
49.
Knowledge of preservation techniques for shipment or storage. |
C |
C |
C |
C |
C |
C |
|
50. Ability
to understand and interpret contractual clauses and language. |
C |
B |
A |
C |
A |
|
|
51.
Knowledge of Military Standard Transportation and Movement Procedures (MILSTAMP). |
C |
B |
A |
C |
B |
A |
K.
TRAINING RESOURCES FOR ACQUIRING OCCUPATIONAL SKILLS
PAGE
|
OCCUPATIONAL SKILL |
TRAINING RESOURCES |
SCHOOL |
CROSS REF. |
COURSE NUMBER |
|
1. Knowledge of geographic area in which
traffic is
regularly moved, types of traffic managed,
modes of transportation. |
On-the-job
training |
--- |
A |
--- |
|
2. Knowledge of U.S. commercial and
military transportation systems. |
Transport.
Manage. Introduction Transportation
and Traffic Management Agencies in CONUS |
NSTM |
E |
A8C-0010 |
|
3. Knowledge of program planning, scope
of operations, and evaluation. |
Work
Planning and and Control System |
AMETA |
AA |
7A-F21 |
|
Basic
Management Techniques |
DLA
Activities |
|
|
|
|
Defense
Advanced Traffic/Transportation Management |
USATS |
U |
F8C-F3 or |
|
|
|
NSTM |
|
A8C-0012 |
|
|
4. Knowledge of all modes of
transportation to enable selection of land, air, and water transportation
services. |
Transportation
Management |
NSTM |
BB |
A8C-0017 |
|
5. Knowledge of procurement functions
and their relationship to transportation costs. |
Management
of Defense Acquisition Contracts (Basic) |
ALMC |
F |
8D-4320 |
|
6. Knowledge of accounting or
statistical activity in a transportation organization. |
Transportation
Management Introduction |
NSTM |
E |
A8C-0010 |
|
Transportation
Management-- Introduction |
NSTM |
U |
A8C-0012 |
|
|
7. Knowledge of carrier's operating
Procedures |
Defense
Advanced Traffic Management |
USATS |
U |
8C-F3 |
|
Transportation
Management--Introduction |
|
|
|
|
|
8. Knowledge of providing common carrier
services to shippers. |
Defense
Advanced Traffic Management |
USATS |
U |
8C-F3 |
|
Transportation
Management--Introduction |
NSTM |
E |
A8C-0010 |
|
|
9. Knowledge of rules of regulatory
bodies and carriers. |
Transportation
Management--Introduction |
NSTM |
E |
A8C-0010 |
|
Defense
Advanced Traffic Management |
USATS |
U |
8C-F3 |
|
|
10. Knowledge of assigning commodity classifications
to items of freight. |
Defense
Advanced Traffic Management |
USATS |
U |
8C-F3 |
|
Transportation
Management--Introduction |
NSTM |
E |
A8C-0010 |
|
|
11. Ability to determine applicable rates
for shipments to obtain the best service for the lowest costs. |
Defense
Advanced Traffic Management |
USATS |
U |
8C-F3 |
|
Transportation
Management--Introduction |
NSTM |
E |
A8C-0010 |
|
|
12. Knowledge of transportation
documentation. |
Defense
Advanced Traffic Management |
USATS |
U |
8C-F3 |
|
Transportation
Management--Introduction |
NSTM |
E |
A8C-0010 |
|
|
13. Knowledge of loss and damage and
disposition procedures. |
Defense
Advanced Traffic Management |
USATS |
U |
8C-F3 |
|
Transportation
Management--Introduction |
NSTM |
E |
A8C-0010 |
|
|
14. Knowledge of Joint Travel Regulations
(JTR). |
Transportation
Management--Introduction |
NSTM |
E |
A8C-0010 |
|
15. Knowledge of Defense Acquisition
Regulation (DAR). |
Management
of Defense Acquisition (Basic) |
ALMC |
F |
8D-4320 |
|
Management
of Defense Acquisition Contracts (ADV) |
ALMC |
W |
8D-F12 |
|
|
16. Knowledge of DLA transportation and
traffic management regulations pertaining separately to acquisition, supply
and contract administration. |
- |
- |
- |
- |
|
17. Ability to plan, supervise, and co-
ordinate the work of others. |
Supervisory
Development |
DLA
Activities |
____ |
____ |
|
EEO for
Supervisors |
DLA Activities |
____ |
____ |
|
|
Introduction
to Supervision |
DLA
Activities |
____ |
____ |
|
|
Middle
Manager Workshop |
DLA
Activities |
____ |
____ |
|
|
Effective
Staff Communications |
DLA
Activities |
____ |
____ |
|
|
18. Good judgment in making
recommendations. |
Supervisory
Development |
DLA Activities |
____ |
____ |
|
Introduction
to Supervision |
DLA
Activities |
____ |
____ |
|
|
EEO for
Supervisors |
DLA
Activities |
____ |
____ |
|
|
19. Ability to write normal correspond
ence. |
Effective
Writing |
DLA
Activities |
____ |
____ |
|
20. Ability to plan, develop or modify
procedures. |
Effective
Staff Communications |
DLA
Activities |
____ |
____ |
|
Supervisory
Development |
DLA
Activities |
____ |
____ |
|
|
Basic
Management Techniques |
DLA
Activities |
____ |
____ |
|
|
21. Ability to plan, develop or modify
operating programs. |
Supervisory
Development |
DLA
Activities |
____ |
____ |
|
Instructions
to Supervision |
DLA
Activities |
____ |
____ |
|
|
Basic
Management Techniques |
DLA
Activities |
____ |
____ |
|
|
Middle
Manager Workshop |
DLA
Activities |
____ |
____ |
|
|
22. Ability to make oral presentations. |
Effective
Staff Communications |
DLA
Activities |
____ |
____ |
|
Effective
Speaking |
DLA
Activities |
____ |
____ |
|
|
Conference
Leadership |
DLA
Activities |
____ |
____ |
|
|
23. Ability
to prepare written reports. |
Effective
Staff Communications |
DLA
Activities |
____ |
____ |
|
Reading
Skill Improvement |
DLA
Activities |
____ |
____ |
|
|
24. Ability to conduct technical studies
and develop sound recommendations. |
On-the-job
training |
--- |
____ |
____ |
|
25. Ability to establish and maintain
good work relationships with operating officials and representatives of other
Government or industrial organizations. |
Effective
Speaking |
DLA
Activities ____ ____ |
|
|
|
Basic
Management Techniques |
DLA
Activities |
____ |
____ |
|
|
Management
and Group Performance |
DLA
Activities |
____ |
____ |
|
|
26. Ability to review and evaluate the
shipping procedures in a contractor's plant. |
On-the-job
training |
--- |
____ |
____ |
|
27. Knowledge of statistical analysis
theories, methods, and techniques. |
Basic
Management |
AMETA |
DD |
AME |
|
Statistics |
|
|
TA-54 |
|
|
28. Attention to detail and accuracy. |
On-the-job
training |
--- |
____ ____ |
|
|
29. Ability to plan and schedule short
and long-term projects. |
Work
Planning and Control Systems |
AMETA |
AA |
7A-F21 |
|
Management
Development Seminar |
AMETA |
Z |
7A-F37 |
|
|
30. Ability to develop policy,
procedures, and regulations. Organization Planning |
AMETA |
KK |
7A- |
|
|
31. Ability and willingness to assume
responsibility. |
Introduction
to Supervision |
DLA
Activities |
____ |
|